Before you apply
A US business account belongs to the company, so the company must exist first. Make sure you have:
- A formed US entity — LLC or C-Corp. (Not sure which? C-Corp vs LLC.)
- The company’s EIN — usually the slowest step for founders without an SSN or ITIN, who apply by Form SS-4.
- A clear, consistent description of what the business does and where its customers are.
Documents you’ll typically need
- Formation documents — Certificate of Incorporation or Formation, bylaws or operating agreement.
- EIN confirmation — the IRS letter confirming the company’s EIN.
- Ownership details — everyone owning 25% or more, and a controlling person, with passports.
- Addresses — a business address and the owners’ residential addresses, often with proof.
- Evidence of business activity — a live website, client contracts or invoices, or a pitch deck for a new startup.
Fintech platforms vs traditional banks
| Fintech banking platforms | Traditional US banks | |
|---|---|---|
| Opening | Usually fully online, no SSN required | Often need an in-person branch visit |
| Best for | Early-stage startups, SaaS, service businesses | Larger companies needing credit lines or complex treasury |
| Watch-outs | Eligibility rules for foreign owners change; accounts may be reviewed | Travel and stricter documentation |
Founders commonly use fintech platforms such as Mercury, Relay or Wise Business, which partner with FDIC-insured banks. Their eligibility criteria for non-resident owners change from time to time, so check each provider’s current policy before applying.
Why applications get rejected
- Mismatched names, addresses or ownership between documents.
- No evidence the business is real — no website, contracts or clear model.
- Business types the provider doesn’t support (for example, some financial services, crypto or regulated products).
- Using a virtual address the provider doesn’t accept.
- Applying before the EIN has been issued.
Funding the account from India — the FEMA part
If you live in India, the money you put into your US company is an overseas investment, not a personal transfer:
- Remit through your Indian AD bank as ODI against shares or membership interest, with the proper purpose code — not by card, gift or a friend’s US account.
- Remittances for investment above ₹10 lakh in a financial year attract 20% TCS, creditable against your income tax.
- Report the investment in Form FC and file the Annual Performance Report by 31 December each year.
- Disclose the shareholding in Schedule FA of your income-tax return.
Full detail: FEMA, ODI & tax rules when Indians own a US company.
After the account opens
- Keep company and personal money strictly separate — no personal spending from the company account.
- Record every transfer between you and the company; for a foreign-owned LLC these feed Form 5472.
- Money earned by the US company belongs to the company. Bringing it to India is a dividend, salary, or payment for services — each with its own tax treatment.
Setting up from scratch? See US company registration from India.
Frequently asked questions
Can I open a US business bank account without visiting the US?
What documents do I need to open a US business bank account from India?
How long does it take?
How do I send money from India to my US company's account?
Please note: this guide is general information based on the rules as they stood on the review date above. Regulations and RBI/CBDT procedures change often — please get advice on your specific facts before acting.
